On the institution constriction of Chinese transition of economy and society

1. Introduction
From the establishment of China to now, after more than 50years of temper, China has scored remarkable achievements, which are from nothing to something, from small to large, from weak to strong, growing in an all-around way and walking to the world. The world today is undergoing extensive and profound changes, and contemporary China is going through a wide-ranging and deep-going transformation. In 2007, the national economy has maintained steady and rapid development, which GDP was 24.6619 trillion, an increase of 11.4% year on the consumer price index (CPI) rose by 4.8 per cent. For urban residents per capita disposable income was 13,786 Yuan, an increase of 17.2 percent after deducting price factors, the actual growth was 12.2%. However, in the developing procession, the economy and society development reflected the superiority, but also expose a lot of problems in recent years. Now, he problems that relevant to our economy and society transition grip many notices. As Hu Jintao pointed out in the 17th National Congress,‘While recognizing our achievements, we must be well aware that they still fall short of the expectations of the people and that there are still quite a few difficulties and problems on our way forward. The outstanding ones include the following: Our economic growth is realized at an无忧论文 【http://www.uklunwen.com】 excessively high cost of resources and the environment. There remains an imbalance in development between urban and rural areas, among regions, and between the economy and society. It has become more difficult to bring about a steady growth of agriculture and continued increase in farmers' incomes. There are still many problems affecting people's immediate interests in areas such as employment, social security, income distribution, education, public health, housing, work safety, administration of justice and public order; and some low-income people lead a rather difficult life’[ ] .
On the view of this situation, this article analyzes the current situation of Chinese economic growth and society issues, especially from the view of institution economics, and sums up the advantages and disadvantages of our transition. Linking the advanced experience of other countries, I give some suggestions in the future development of economy and society to our country and enterprises.
2. Brief Overview of Chinese Reforms
Chinese reform and opening up has experienced about 30 ears, but what is the correct understanding and evaluation of reform and opening up? As comrade Hu Jintao pointed out at the party's 17th Congress report.As a great new revolution, reform and opening up are not to be plain sailing or be accomplished overnight. Essentially they accord with the aspirations of the Party membership and the people and keep up with the trend of the times. The orientation and pat