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二战德国占领挪威，解散行政委员会，建立吉斯林傀儡政权

背景：

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关键词：二战德国 占领挪威 解散 行政委员会 建立 吉斯林傀儡政权 German occupation authorities 挪威论文 文献翻译

第二次世界大战中，德国占领当局解散挪威行政委员会，建立吉斯林傀儡政权。
 The second world war, the German occupation authorities administrative committee dissolved Norway, establish kisling puppet regime.

In July 1940, by the British and the French Italy in Western Europe of the failure of the British invasion from Ethiopia machine East Africa. In January 1941, the British army for meaning attack and recovered the East Africa lost land, and in north Africa heavy creative force, against a decade-long. 130000. In February, the German rommel in north Africa africans who rate Germany in the Italian army reinforcements. In Germany and Italy coalition offensive, the British from Libya start now. In July 1942, Germany and Italy coalition since Libya punched out of Egypt, and JinDi Cairo is only 350 km away from the ALaiMan area. But because the Allies of the Mediterranean control the air, sea, German forces in north Africa because of insufficient supplies and equipment to go forward, was forced to turn to the strategic defensive.

At the same time, with the help of the British in the United States continues to strengthen its military power in north Africa, actively prepare for war. After careful preparation, the British commander of army group 8 decided to Montgomery late October launched operation the foot "counter-attack, in an army of Germany and Italy breakthrough defense regional, quickly into the west, occupation thera Libya, and all of the Virginia tripoli tower, cooperate in north Africa to the British and American allied troops landed, Germany and Italy army all ejected from the north Africa.

       1940年7月，意大利乘英法在西欧失败之机从埃塞俄比亚进犯东非英军。1941年1月，英军对意军发动进攻，收复了东非的失地，并在北非重创意军，俘敌13万。2月，德国隆美尔将军率德国非洲军团进入北非地区增援意大利军队。在德意联军的攻势下，英军开始从利比亚败退。1942年7月，德意联军自利比亚突入埃及，进抵距开罗只有350公里的阿莱曼地区。但由于盟军控制了地中海的制空、制海权，驻北非德军因兵力及装备补给不足而无力继续向前推进，被迫转入战略防御。

与此同时，英国在美国的支援下不断加强其在北非的军事力量，积极备战。经过周密的准备，英军第8集团军司令蒙哥马利决定于10月下旬发动代号为“捷足”的反攻，在突破德意军的防御地域后，迅速向西挺进，占领利比亚昔兰尼加和的黎波里塔尼亚全境，配合即将在北非登陆的英美联军，将德意军全部逐出北非。